Cervical screening is one of the most important preventive health tests available. The test detects human papillomavirus, the virus that causes almost all cervical cancers. Since July 2022, all eligible Australians aged 25 to 74 can choose to self-collect their cervical screening test — a simple vaginal swab that you do yourself, without a speculum. According to the Australian STI Management Guidelines, self-collected samples are equally accurate as clinician-collected specimens for HPV detection. Self Collect Cst is available through Clinic365.
The cervical screening test replaced the old Pap smear in December 2017. Instead of looking for abnormal cells under a microscope, the new test detects HPV DNA — a more accurate approach that only needs to be done every five years instead of every two. The change to self-collection has removed one of the biggest barriers to screening: the discomfort and embarrassment of a speculum examination. You now insert a small swab into your vagina yourself, rotate it, and place it in a collection tube. The entire process takes under two minutes.
At Clinic365, the $39 online cervical screening includes the HPV self-collect swab alongside a full STI screen. This means you are tested for HPV, chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, HIV, and hepatitis in a single pathology visit. The referral is sent to your phone by SMS and you can walk into any pathology clinic Australia-wide without an appointment. Self-collection is available in a private room at the pathology clinic.
Cervical screening is recommended for everyone with a cervix aged 25 to 74 who has ever been sexually active, regardless of HPV vaccination status. The HPV vaccine protects against the highest-risk types but does not cover all HPV strains. Screening should continue every five years even if you have been vaccinated. If you are overdue for screening, self-collection makes it easier than ever to catch up.
If HPV is detected, your Specialist GP will contact you to discuss next steps. A positive HPV result does not mean you have cancer — most HPV infections clear on their own within one to two years. Depending on the specific HPV type detected, follow-up may involve a repeat test in twelve months or a referral for colposcopy. Early detection through regular screening is the most effective way to prevent cervical cancer from developing.
Regular sexual health screening is recommended for anyone who is sexually active, even when no symptoms are present. Most sexually transmitted infections produce no noticeable symptoms in the early stages, which means they can be unknowingly passed to sexual partners. Australian guidelines recommend at least annual screening for sexually active adults, and more frequent testing for those with new or multiple partners. If you have had unprotected sex with a new partner, testing is recommended even if you feel well.
If your test results are positive, your Specialist GP will contact you directly to discuss treatment options and arrange treatment. Most bacterial STIs respond well to a short course of antibiotics and are straightforward to manage when detected early. Partner notification is an important part of treatment — all recent sexual partners should be informed and tested, even if they have no symptoms. Your GP can advise on how to approach this conversation, including anonymous notification options if preferred.